Abstract for: Conserving Paradise Simulation: A Roleplaying Game on the Tradeoff between Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation

The rapid growth of tourism in Small Island Developing States (SIDS) presents a tradeoff between economic development and environmental sustainability. This study introduces the "Conserving Paradise Simulation," a roleplaying game designed to shed light on the complex dynamics between tourism-driven economic growth and environmental degradation, with a focus on the Maldives. A system dynamics model calibrated to 30 years of data from the Maldives, serves as the basis for an interactive roleplaying game in which participants take on the roles of stakeholders and explore the impacts of policy decisions on tourism, waste management, and sustainability. Using pre- and post-simulation surveys, we evaluate the game’s effectiveness in altering participants' perceptions and understanding of the tradeoff. Results indicate a significant shift in participants' awareness of the negative impacts of tourism, increased concern for waste management practices, and a heightened willingness to engage in sustainable behaviors. The simulation led to a better understanding of the policy implications for managing the tension between tourism growth and environmental conservation. The positive feedback from participants underscores the potential of such serious games as both educational and motivational tools, promoting a deeper understanding of and engagement with sustainability issues in SIDS and beyond.