Abstract for:Structuration through practice: overcoming the institutionalization gap
National development planning is a complex, strategic decision making process
requiring technical capacities to evaluate policies. The Millennium Institute
develops a system dynamics model with clients and trains governments to apply it
to support this process. Unfortunately, not all governments are equally able to
sustain the model or method following projects. These difficulties are similarly
witnessed in other system dynamics projects and the wider setting of capacity
building projects. Behavioral components which influence success of projects
have been investigated, however a framework which links this with sustaining
practice has not been developed. This study develops a dynamic hypothesis of
institutionalization to understand why successful intermediate outcomes of
projects do not always lead to sustained capacities. The research follows an
inductive, explanatory research approach by conducting three case studies of
past projects, and converges insights from reports, interviews, and relevant
literature into a system dynamics model. The model comprises the organizational,
behavioral, and project factors that influence the process of
institutionalization. The analysis indicates the importance of building a
balanced foundation of knowledge and routines satisfying an organizational need
in order to enable clients in maintaining outcome quality and commitment, and
thus sustain practice beyond the project.